Read the Sentence. The Roller-coaster Ride Is Popular. What Kind of Complement Is the Word in Bold?
Sample Structure and Written Expression Test
Time: 25 minutes
This section tests your ability to recognize grammar and usage suitable for standard written English. This section is divided into ii parts, each with its ain directions.
Structure
Directions: Items in this part are incomplete sentences. Following each of these sentences, at that place are iv words or phrases. You should select the 1 word or phrase-(A), (B), (C), or (D)-that best completes the judgement. 111en make full in the space on your answer sheet that matches the letter of the answer that yous have selected.
Example one
Pepsin ____ an enzyme used in digestion.
(A) that
(B) is
(C) of
(D) being
Sample Answer
A B C D
This sentence should properly read "Pepsin is an enzyme used in digestion." Yous should fill up in (B) on your answer sheet.
Example Ii
____ big natural lakes are found in the country of South Carolina.
(A) There are no
(B) Not the
(C) It is non
(D) No
Sample Answer
A B C D
This sentence should properly read "No large natural lakes are constitute in the state of Southward Carolina." You should fill in (D) on your reply canvass.
Equally soon every bit you lot sympathize the directions, brainstorm work on this office.
ane. Martha Graham, _______ of the pioneers of modern trip the light fantastic, didn't begin dancing until she was twenty-one.
(A) who, every bit one
(B) she was
(C) 1
(D) was one
2. Tiger moths _______ wings marked with stripes or spots.
(A) take
(B) with
(C) their
(D) whose
3. Platinum is harder than copper and is almost as pliable ______
(A) gold
(B) than gilded
(C) as golden
(D) gold is
4. Most of Annie Jump Cannon'due south career as an astronomer involved the ascertainment, classification, and ______
(A) she analyzed stars
(B) the stars' analysis
(C) stars were analyzed
(D) assay of stars
v. Many communities are dependent on groundwater _______ from wells for their water supply.
(A) that obtained
(B) obtained
(C) is obtained
(D) obtain it
6. _______ experimental studies of the aging procedure, psychologist Ross McFarland determined that people could work productively much longer than had previously been thought.
(A) In that
(B) Through
(C) Since
(D) Into
vii. ______ often raise funds from the sale of stock.
(A) For corporations to operate
(B) The operations of corporations
(C) Corporations operate by
(D) To operate, corporations
8. While all birds are akin in that they accept feathers and lay eggs, _______ bully differences among them in terms of size, construction, and color.
(A) there are
(B) only are
(C) if there are
(D) to be
ix. There were _____ federal laws regulating mining practices until 1872.
(A) none
(B) not
(C) no
(D) nor
10. The Masters, one of the most important of all golf tournaments, _______ every year in Augusta, Georgia.
(A) has held
(B) being held
(C) is held
(D) holding
11. Non only _______ places of dazzler; they serve scientific and educational purposes likewise.
(A) are botanical gardens
(B) botanical gardens to exist
(C) botanical gardens are
(D) to be botanical gardens
12. _______ quicksand tin can be found all over the earth, little was known about its composition until recently.
(A) Except
(B) Although
(C) Even
(D) Despite
thirteen. In 1791 Quebec was divided into two sections, Upper Canada and Lower Canada, ____ were ruled by elected assemblies.
(A) they both
(B) both of them
(C) in which both
(D) both of which
14. _______ are a course of carbon has been known since the late eighteenth century.
(A) Diamonds
(B) Because diamonds
(C) That diamonds
(D) Diamonds, which
xv. Designed by Frederic Auguste Bartholdi, _____
(A) the Us was given the Statue of Liberty by the people of France
(B) the people of France gave the Statue of Liberty to the United states of america
(C) the Statue of Liberty was given to the United States by the people of France
(D) the French people presented the United States with a gift, the Statue of Liberty
Written Expression
Directions: The items in this part take four underlined words or phrases, (A), (B), (C) and (D). Yous must identify the i underlined expression that must be inverse for the sentence to be correct. Then discover the number of the question on your answer sheet and republic of the fiji islands in the space respective to the letter of the alphabet.
Example 1
Lenses may to have either concave or convex shapes.
A = to have
B = concave
C = or
D= shapes
Sample Reply
A B C D
This sentence should read "Lenses may have either concave or convex shapes." You should therefore select respond (A).
Case II
When painting a fresco, an artist is applied paint directly to the damp plaster of a wall.
A = When
B = is practical
C = straight
D = of a wall.
Sample Answer
This judgement should read "When painting a fresco, an creative person applies paint directly to the clammy plaster of a wall." Yous should therefore select respond (B).
As before long as yous understand the directions, begin piece of work on this section.
xvi. There are 1000 of different typesof roses.
A = There
B = k
C = different
D = of
17. Since 1908 breeders set out to produce chickens that could survive Canada's cold climate.
A = Since
B = set out
C = survive
D = cold climate.
18. From 1865 to 1875, a remarkable various of inventions was produced.
A = From
B = remarkable
C = diverse
D = was produced.
nineteen. The simplest kind of plant, alike the simplest kind of creature, consists of but one cell.
A = The simplest
B = akin
C = consists
D = but one
20. The first recorded use of natural gas to light streetlamps it was in the town of Frederick, New York, in 1825.
A = recorded
B = to low-cal
C = it was
D = the town of
21. A museum in Denver, Colorado, chronicles blackness cowboys and his office in the history of the American West.
A = chronicles
B = and
C = his
D = history
22. Bluegrass music is a kind of country music who was pioneered by Beak Monroe of Rosine, Kentucky.
A = a kind of
B = who
C = pioneered
D = of
23. A number of the materials used in manufacturing paint are potential dangerous if mishandled.
A = A number of
B = in manufacturing
C = potential
D = mishandled
24. In that location are several races of giraffes, but there are simply ane species.
A = There
B = several
C = but
D = are
25. Chestnuts were once the near common tree in the eastern United States, simply almost of them were destroyed by a disease called chestnut bane.
A = were once
B = most common
C = nearly
D = called
26. Despite they are small, ponies are strong and have great stamina.
A = Despite
B = small
C = strong
D = have
27. Concrete therapists aid patients relearn how to use their bodies after disease or injure.
A = relearn
B = to utilise
C = after
D = injure.
28. Liquids take the shape of any container which in they are placed.
A= the shape
B = whatsoever
C = which in
D = placed.
29. The Sun supplies the low-cal and the warmth that permit life on Earth existing.
A = The
B = the warmth
C = life
D = existing.
xxx. For seventeen years, between 1932 to 1949, Fred Allen was one of the most popular
A = to
B = was
C= 1 of the
D = on radio.
31. Boolean algebra is most often used to solve issues in logic, probability, and engineer.
A = virtually oftentimes
B = to solve
C = in logic
D = engineer.
32. Chaser Clarence Darrow is knowing for his defence force of unpopular persons and causes.
A = is knowing
B = his
C = defense of
D = causes.
33. Phi Beta Kappa is a laurels society that encourages scholarship in science and fine art.
A = a
B = society
C = scholarship
D = art
34. The French Quarter is the most famous and the most sometime section of New Orleans.
A = the
B = famous
C = most old
D = of
35. There was once a widespread believe that all lizards were poisonous.
A = There was
B = believe
C = all lizards
D = poisonous.
36. In the late nineteenth century, many public buildings, especially that on college campuses were built in the in the Romanesque Revival style of architecture.
A = In the belatedly
B = that
C = were built
D = architecture.
37. Sponges take neither heads nor separate torso organs.
A = accept
B = heads
C = nor
D = organs.
38. A wooden butt is fabricated from strips of wood chosen staves holding together with metal hoops. A = A wooden
B = strips
C = holding
D = metal
39. Salt was once likewise scarce and precious that it was used equally money.
A = too
B = and
C = was used as
D = coin.
40. Sharks learn many sets of molar during their lifetimes.
A = many
B = tooth
C = during
D = their
THIS IS THE Terminate OF SECTION 2.
IF YOU FINISH Earlier Time IS CALLED, Check YOUR WORK ON Section 2 Merely
Exercise NOT READ OR Piece of work ON ANY OTHER SECTION OF THE Examination.
Kunci Jawaban Exam Construction Bagian ane
1. C
2.A
3.C
4.D
5.B
vi.B
7.D
8.A
9.C
ten.C
xi.A
12.B
13.D
fourteen.C
15.C
16.B
17.A
18.C
xix.B
20.C
21.C
22.B
23.C
24.D
25.C
26.A
27.D
28.C
29.D
30.A
31.D
32.A
33.A
34.C
35.B
36.B
37.C
38.C
39.A
40.B
Pembahasan
16. The plural verb are indicates that a plural subject, thousands, must exist used
17. The preposition in should replace the preposition since (The preposition since is used only in sentences in which the verb is in the present perfect tense, non the simple past tense).
18. The noun diversity should be used in place of the adjective various.
19. The discussion alike is only used in the design A and B are akin. The correct pattern in this sentence is A, like B ,….
20. The subject of the sentence is use; it is an unnecessary repetition of the bailiwick.
21. A plural pronoun (their) should be used to agree with the plural noun cowboys.
22. The relative pronoun who tin merely refer to a person, non to a matter. The relative pronoun that or which should be used instead.
23. An adverb (potentially) not an describing word (potential) is needed.
24. The subject of the clause (ane species) is singular, and so the singular verb is must exist used.
25. Almost is the wrong word choice. The all-time word pick is most (or almost all).
26. Despite is used only before substantive phrases. An adverb-clause marker (although) must be used with a clause.
27. A substantive (injury), non a verb (injure), is required.
28. The preposition must precede the relative pronoun: in which.
29. Afterward the verb allow, an infinitive (to exist) is used.
30. The right pattern is betwixt A and B.
31. In order to be parallel with the other words in the series (logic and probability), the proper noun of the field (engineering) must be used.
32. The verb in this sentence should be passive; therefore, the past participle known (not the -ing course knowing) must be used.
33. Earlier a word beginning with a vowel sound (award), the commodity an must exist used.
34. The tiptop grade of a ane-syllable adjective (old) is formed with the suffix -est: oldest.
35. The noun belief should be used in identify of the verb believe.
36. The plural pronoun those should be used to refer to the plural noun phrase public buildings.
37. The correct pattern is neither… nor.
38. A past participle (held) is needed in place of the -ing class.
39. The correct pattern is so + describing word + that clause (besides is used in the pattern too + adjective + infinitive).
40. A plural noun (teeth) is required.
Source: https://www.scholarsofficial.com/bahasa-inggris/sample-structure-and-written-expression-test/
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